The adjacent islands are:

• Saint Pierre
• Miquelon
• The Dominican Republic
• Haiti
• Bermuda
• The Bahamas
• Barbados
• Jamaica
• The Windward and Leeward Islands
• Trinidad
• Martinique
• Other British, French, and Netherlands territory or possessions in or bordering on the Caribbean Sea

[Reference INA, Section 101(b)(5)]

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Also see:

• Do I need a VISA to go to Canada?
• I wish to travel to Canada, Mexico, or one of the islands (other than Cuba) adjacent to the United States. Can I return if my visa is expired?
• My F-1 visa has expired, can I stay in the U.S.?
• What are the basic requirements for an F-1 to reenter the United States after traveling abroad on pleasure or personal business?
• What is a travel signature? Why do I need it before traveling outside the U.S.?